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Policy Brief

Policy Brief: Understanding the Reach of the California Earned Income Tax Credit

By Tess Thorman, Mary Severance

The CalEITC, introduced in the 2015 tax year, was originally designed to complement the federal EITC; it remains most generous to Californians with incomes too low to receive the maximum EITC. A better understanding of the factors associated with credit claiming can help the state increase participation.

Report

The State-Local Fiscal Relationship in California: A Changing Balance of Power

By Elisa Barbour, Fred Silva

Friction between California’s state and local governments has shaped fiscal policy and conflicts throughout the century. In The State-Local Fiscal Relationship in California: A Changing Balance of Power, J. Fred Silva and Elisa Barbour place such conflicts in a useful historical context.  In particular, they explain why the divergent histories of city and county government have magnified the consequences of Proposition 13.  After tracing shifts in city and county fiscal structures, they also examine current proposals to balance state and local fiscal power.  The authors conclude that California public finance reflects neither the potential benefits of state-run system nor those of a decentralized system.  Instead, it copes with fiscal stress through cost-shifting and competition between levels of government.

blog post

Applications for Dream Act Financial Aid Have Fallen

By Kevin Cook, Jacob Jackson

A sharp decline in California Dream Act applications during the COVID-19 pandemic may mean that college is less affordable for some undocumented students—or even lead to a decline in enrollment.

blog post

Financial Aid Applications for College Increase after New Law

By Jacob Jackson

Under a state law that aims to ensure graduating high school seniors seek financial aid, the number of potential first-time college students applying for assistance by the UC/CSU deadline increased 12% over the prior year.

blog post

Funding Measures and the June Ballot

By Patrick Murphy, Radhika Mehlotra, Jennifer Paluch

In the June primary, Californians voted on a variety of measures ranging from parcel taxes to bridge tolls to cannabis taxes—and most of them passed.

Report

Keeping College Affordable for California Students

By Kevin Cook, Jacob Jackson

California’s financial aid programs reduce tuition for most students. But the state and its higher education institutions can improve college access and success by providing additional aid to lower-income students, addressing growing non-tuition costs, and eliminating barriers that increase the time it takes to earn a degree.

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