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Video: Improving Outcomes for English Learners

By Mary Severance

Recent K‒12 reforms change how California funds, assesses, and holds districts accountable for English Learner students, currently about 21% of the public school population.

Report

K–12 Reforms and California’s English Learner Achievement Gap

By Laura Hill

English Learner (EL) students have been a key part of California’s K–12 system for decades. They currently make up about 21 percent of the public school population. English Learner status is meant to be temporary, and indeed, reclassified English Learners (those who are deemed English proficient) are among the best-performing students in the state. But students who remain ELs for longer periods generally have poor outcomes.

Report

Charter Schools and California’s Local Control Funding Formula

By Iwunze Ugo, Laura Hill

Over the two decades since their inception, charter schools have become a significant part of the California public school system. Quasi-independent, but publicly funded, these schools educate about 10 percent of the state’s students.

blog post

Helping English Learners Succeed

By David Lesher

At a recent event, PPIC researchers Laura Hill and Julian Betts addressed the way English Learners are reclassified as proficient in English in California. It is the focus of their latest report.

event

Pathways to Fluency

About the Program
About one in four students in California's public schools is an English Learner. As the state overhauls K-12 standards, testing, and funding, questions about how and when English Learner students should be reclassified as fully English proficient take on new urgency. PPIC researchers Laura Hill and Julian Betts will talk about their findings on the relationship between reclassification policies and academic success among students in the two largest school districts in the state.

This research is supported with funding from the Donald Bren Foundation and the Evelyn and Walter Haas, Jr. Fund.

SPEAKERS
Julian Betts, Bren fellow, PPIC
Laura Hill, research fellow, PPIC

Report

Pathways to Fluency: Examining the Link Between Language Reclassification Policies and Student Success

By Julian Betts, Andrew C. Zau, Laura Hill, Karen Bachofer

As California overhauls K–12 standards, testing, and funding, questions about how and when English Learner students should be reclassified as English proficient take on new urgency. This report looks at the links between reclassification policies and academic success in the state’s two largest school districts.

This research was supported with funding from the Donald Bren Foundation and the Evelyn and Walter Haas, Jr. Fund.

blog post

Moving English Learners to English Fluency

By Laura Hill, Margaret Weston

School districts across the state have different standards for reclassifying English learners as fluent English speakers. This means that students with the same skills may be reclassified in one district, but not in another.

Report

Full-Day Kindergarten in California: Lessons from Los Angeles

By Shannon McConville, Jill Cannon, Alison Jacknowitz, Gary Painter

Almost half of California public school kindergarten students attend full-day classes. To understand how a longer class day might benefits students, the authors examined about 200,000 kindergarten records in the Los Angeles Unified School District and found that full-day kindergarten does seem to help reduce the chances of being retained in early grades. But full-day students do not seem to have better second-grade test scores, nor do English learners improve their English fluency at higher rates. Certain subpopulations might benefit more than others; given current budgetary constraints, policymakers may find it more effective to target full-day classes to schools most likely to benefit, such as those with low API rankings.

This report was supported with funding from The William and Flora Hewlett Foundation.

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